Swiss Chard
From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chard
Chard (Beta vulgaris var. cicla), is also known by the common names Swiss Chard, Silverbeet, Perpetual Spinach, Spinach Beet, Crab Beet, Seakale Beet and Mangold. It is a leafy vegetable, and is one of the cultivated descendants of the sea beet, Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima. Although the leaves are eaten, it is in the same species as beetroot (garden beet) which is usually grown primarily for its edible roots.
The word Swiss was used to distinguish chard from French spinach varieties by 19th century seed catalog publishers. Chard is very popular among Mediterranean cooks, and is used in a variety of cultures around the world. The first varieties have been traced back to Sicily.
Chard is extremely perishable and has shiny green ribbed leaves, with stems that range from white to yellow and red depending on the cultivar. It has a slightly bitter taste. Mature chard leaves and stalks are typically cooked (like in pizzoccheri) or sauteed; their bitterness fades with cooking, leaving a refined flavor which is more delicate than that of cooked spinach.
Recipe Ideas
CSA Member Michael, when asked how to prepare Swiss Chard, said “Just steam it!” “Swiss Chard is related to Beets and Chard's flavor is reminiscent of Beet Greens with a mildly sweet flavor.”
Pizzocheri
Pizzocheri is a short flat ribbon pasta made with 80% buckwheat flour and 20% wheat flour. In parts of Italy, the pasta is usually cooked with Swiss Chard and cubed potatoes. The mixture is layered with pieces of Valtellina Casera cheese and ground Grana Padano or Parmigiano Reggiano. This is dressed with garlic and sage that are lightly fried in butter.
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